iWave Advantage
Air Purification Through Bi-Polar Ionization
iWave® brings a new, advanced air purification technology to the HVACR market. This patented technology, called needle-point bi-polar ionization, uses carbon fiber brushes to produce a refined electrical charge to proactively and safely clean the air in residential and commercial buildings. The iWave approach produces equal amounts of positive and negative ions (combined charge neutral) that react and break down pathogens, allergens, particles, smoke, odors and VOCs in the air, creating a healthy environment without producing any harmful byproducts like ozone or unstable ROS (Reactive Oxidation Species) molecules that result in the use of PCO technologies.
How Bi-Polar Ionization Works
iWave devices are bi-polar, meaning they use two emitters to create equal amounts of positive and negative ions. When these ions are injected into the air stream, creating a plasma region, they break down passing pollutants and gases into harmless compounds like oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and water vapor. When the ions come in contact with viruses, bacteria or mold, they remove the hydrogen molecules from the pathogens. Without hydrogen, the pathogens have no source of energy and will die. The ions also attach to allergens, such as pollen, smoke and other particles, causing them to band together until they are large enough to be caught by filters. iWave’s technology generates the same ions that nature creates with lightning, waterfalls, ocean waves, etc. Nature uses ion energy to break apart molecules, naturally cleaning the air and producing a healthy environment. The only difference between iWave’s technology and nature is that iWave does it without developing detectable ozone. In fact, third party testing of iWave technology by Intertek/ETL to the UL867 ozone chamber test confirmed ozone levels less than 0.00PPM!
How iWave Ionization Differs from PCO Technology
Unlike iWave’s bi-polar ionization method, Photo Catalytic Oxidation (PCO) technology uses UV light, commonly with titanium dioxide (TiO2) and often with other alloys, to create ionization. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) has warned of cancerous risks involved with TiO2* – not something you want in a building’s air quality!
ASHRAE issued a position document in January 2015 on Filtration and Air Cleaning where they cautioned UV lamps used in many PCO devices can emit significant ozone – known to be harmful for human health. They also observed and reported on page 9 of the document “…potential of an incomplete oxidizing process, which produces by-products of reaction that can be more toxic or harmful than the original constituents (i.e. formaldehyde). The catalysts can be contaminated (poisoned) by airborne reagents and/or products of oxidation, which results in reduced or total efficiency failure of the process.” Lastly, the PCO approach requires the replacement of the UV cell every year or two. Bi-polar ionization requires no replacement parts, and on the self-cleaning models, they are maintenance free. The chart below shows several advantages of iWave technology over two common market approaches.
Advantages of iWave Technology Over Two Common Market Approaches:
Feature | iWave | UVPCO Ionizers | UV Lights |
Kills pathogens downstream? | Yes | Yes | Only line-of-sight pathogens |
Controls odors? | Yes | Yes | No |
Reduces airborne particles? | Yes | Poor | No |
Replacement parts? | No | UV cell replaced every 1-2 years | Bulb replaced every 1-2 years |
Self-cleaning options? | Yes | No | No |
Performance | Self-cleaning provides continual peak performance | Fades with UV output | Fades with UV output |
Harmful byproducts? | No | Creates ozone & other byproducts | Some bulbs emit ozone |
Cleans entire depth of coil? | Yes | Yes | Cleans only one side |
Mercury in airstream? | No | Yes | Yes |
Energy required | < 60 watts | > 60 watts | > 60 watts |
Universal voltage? | Most models | Most models don’t | No |
Robust construction? | Solid state design | UV bulbs can break | UV bulbs can break |
UV material breakdown? | No | UV lights hard on materials | UV lights hard on materials |
Contains Titanium Dioxide? | No | Maybe | No |
Three Year Warranty | Yes | Replace parts in 1-2 years | Replace parts in 1-2 years |